The Pekingese

 

The Pekingese is a toy breed originally from China. They were bred to have legs that were "knuckled over" so that they could not travel fast and therefore could not run away. The Chinese Buddhist Monks were especially fond of the Pekingese. Like other ancient dog breeds, they were a Chinese secret. They were a Chinese dog, and only a Chinese dog. Generally they were owned only by royalty and the monks, common folk did not have Pekingese. At some point the breed was stolen from China and spread like a wildfire. English royalty at the time loved the "Lion Dog" and treasured it.

The Pachón Navarro

 

I've had multiple requests from readers to please tell them who the other double-nosed breeds are. So, here you have it, the Pachón Navarro. This is a Spanish pointing breed that is very heavy set for a pointer, almost giving it a mastiff look. They are said to have fabulous hunting instinct and are generally bred for hunting ability alone, which makes them superb dogs in the field. I just found this fabulous blog (written by a Weimaraner enthusiast) that has very in depth articles about pointing breeds. Here is the article about the Pachón Navarro.  

The Berger des Pyrénées

The Berger des Pyrénées (pronounced ber-JAE day pyr-ray-NAE) is a rugged little herding dog bred for life in the Pyrenees mountain range. Also know as the Pyrenean Sheepdog, these are the smallest of the French shepherd dogs. The Berger des Pyrénées is a naturally independent dog, though, so they need plenty of socialization and time with the family. 

The Cane Corso Italiano

 

The Cane Corso Italiano (or just Cane Corso for short) is a very large Italian mastiff, known for his fabulous guarding instinct. They are good family dogs too, and great with children. They need extra socialization, especially in puppyhood, but it is recommended that one continues a good socialization plan throughout the Corso's life. Make sure you really research this breed before getting a pup! 

The Irish Red and White Setter

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The Irish Red and White Setter was originally recognized as a color variation of the Irish Setter, but that was soon changed because they are two very different breeds. The Irish Red and White Setter is smaller than the Irish Setter, but said to be a fabulous hunter. They are exceptionally beautiful dogs, with flowing red and white fur. 

The Catalburun

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The Catalburun is an extremely rare Turkish Pointer. It is estimated that about 200 of them are living today, practically all in their homeland of Turkey. They are one of only three breeds to have the distinctive "split nose" characteristic. The split, or double nose, could either be the result of severe inbreeding, or on purpose; it is unknown for sure.  

The French Bulldog (Quick Post!)

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These goofy companion dogs are known to be great pets, as well as good obedience and rally dogs. The Frenchie has many fans across the world, including many in the US. The French Bulldog is related to the English Bulldog and the American Bulldog.